{"id":158925,"date":"2025-04-10T03:00:38","date_gmt":"2025-04-10T01:00:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/?p=158925"},"modified":"2025-04-09T11:11:45","modified_gmt":"2025-04-09T09:11:45","slug":"new-rules-to-reduce-microplastic-pollution","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/en\/new-rules-to-reduce-microplastic-pollution\/","title":{"rendered":"New rules to reduce microplastic pollution"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Last April 8th, the Council and the European Parliament provisionally agreed on a regulation on preventing the loss of plastic pellets \u2013 the industrial raw materials used to make plastic products \u2013 into the environment. The new rules will help improve the handling of plastic pellets at all stages of the supply chain, both on land and sea.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pexels-photo-9834443.jpeg\" width=\"447\" height=\"335\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Stronger prevention of pellet losses<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Under the new rules, prevention of plastic pellet losses would be the main objective for\u00a0<strong>operators and EU and non-EU carriers<\/strong>. A clear framework sets out obligations for cases of accidental losses focusing on clean-up operations. A clear set of measures will be included in a risk management plan, prepared by each installation handling pellets. Such measures would tackle, among others, \u00a0\u00a0packaging, loading and unloading, staff training, as well as necessary equipment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">To provide for a level playing field between the EU and non-EU carriers and to ensure accountability and transparency for all carriers of plastic pellets, non-EU carriers will have to designate an\u00a0<strong>authorised representative<\/strong>\u00a0in the EU.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Achiving simplification and compliance<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">In line with the simplification goals for smaller companies and reflecting the Council\u2019s approach, the provisional agreement strikes a balance between a high level of environmental protection and the requirements for companies adapted to their different size. In this sense, operators that handle above 1 500 tonnes of plastic pellets annually will have to obtain a<strong>\u00a0certificate<\/strong>\u00a0issued by an independent third party. Small companies also handling above 1 500 tonnes per year will benefit from lighter obligations, such as one-off certification to be done in 5 years after the entry into force. Finally, companies handling less than 1 500 tonnes annually and microenterprises will only need to issue a self-declaration of conformity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Maritime transport<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">The persistence of a plastic pellet in an aquatic environment can be measured over decades or more, since plastic pellets are not biodegradable. Moreover, maritime transport accounted for around\u00a0<strong>38%<\/strong>\u00a0of all pellets transported in the EU in 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Therefore, the co-legislators also agreed to set obligations for the\u00a0<strong>transport of plastic pellets by sea<\/strong>\u00a0(in freight containers), including ensuring good quality packaging and providing transport and cargo-related information, following the guidelines of the International Maritime Organisation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Next steps<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">The provisional agreement will now have to be endorsed by the Council and the Parliament. It will then be formally adopted by both institutions, following a legal and linguistic review, and published in the Official Journal of the EU. The regulation will then become applicable 2 years after publication. To facilitate compliance within the maritime sector, the co-legislators agreed to postpone the application of relevant rules by one year (compared to the rest of the rules set out in the regulation).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Background<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">It is estimated that between\u00a0<strong>52 140 and 184 290 tonnes<\/strong>\u00a0of pellets were lost into the environment in the EU in 2019. Pellet losses can occur at various stages along the value chain<strong>.<\/strong>\u00a0Currently, no EU rules specifically cover plastic pellet losses, despite their adverse impacts on the environment, the climate, the economy and potentially on human health. Plastic pellets rank third among the largest sources of unintentional microplastic releases, after paints and tyres.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>More information: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/es\/press\/press-releases\/2025\/04\/08\/plastic-pellet-losses-council-and-parliament-agree-on-new-rules-to-reduce-microplastic-pollution\/\">Council of the European Union<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Last April 8th, the Council and the European Parliament provisionally agreed on a regulation on preventing the loss of plastic pellets \u2013 the industrial raw materials used to make plastic products \u2013 into the environment. The new rules will help improve the handling of plastic pellets at all stages of the supply chain, both on [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":101012,"featured_media":158926,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12984,4085,346],"tags":[2712,402,368,9885,2788,10348,3200],"class_list":{"0":"post-158925","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-climate-action","8":"category-environment","9":"category-eu-news","10":"tag-council-of-the-european-union","11":"tag-environment","12":"tag-european-union","13":"tag-maritime-transport","14":"tag-news","15":"tag-plastic-pellets","16":"tag-regulation","17":"entry"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>New rules to reduce microplastic pollution | CDE Almer\u00eda - Centro de Documentaci\u00f3n Europea - Universidad de Almer\u00eda<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/?p=158930\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"New rules to reduce microplastic pollution | CDE Almer\u00eda - Centro de Documentaci\u00f3n Europea - Universidad de Almer\u00eda\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Last April 8th, the Council and the European Parliament provisionally agreed on a regulation on preventing the loss of plastic pellets \u2013 the industrial raw materials used to make plastic products \u2013 into the environment. 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