{"id":145254,"date":"2023-11-17T09:59:01","date_gmt":"2023-11-17T08:59:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/?p=145254"},"modified":"2023-11-17T09:59:01","modified_gmt":"2023-11-17T08:59:01","slug":"commission-refers-spain-to-the-court-of-justice-of-the-eu-for-failure-to-fully-transpose-the-directive-on-reconciliation-of-work-and-family-life","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/en\/commission-refers-spain-to-the-court-of-justice-of-the-eu-for-failure-to-fully-transpose-the-directive-on-reconciliation-of-work-and-family-life\/","title":{"rendered":"Commission refers Spain to the Court of Justice of the EU for failure to fully transpose the directive on reconciliation of work and family life"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0The European Commission has decided to refer Belgium<\/strong>,\u00a0Ireland<\/strong>\u00a0and\u00a0Spain<\/strong>\u00a0to the Court of Justice of the European Union for failing to notify national measures fully transposing EU rights on Work-Life Balance for parents and carers (Directive (EU) 2019\/158<\/a>).<\/p>\n

\"bandera<\/a><\/p>\n

The Work-Life Balance Directive, adopted in 2019, is an important legislation which aims to enable working parents to better reconcile professional and private lives. It sets out minimum standards for paternity, parental and carers’ leave as well as the right to request flexible working arrangements. The new rules are meant to help people develop their careers and family life without having to sacrifice either. The Directive allows working parents and carers to take leaves to care for relatives who need support.<\/p>\n

The deadline for transposition of the provisions of the Work-life Balance Directive into national law was 2 August 2022.\u00a0<\/a>In\u00a0September 2022<\/a>, the Commission sent letters of formal notice to 19 Member States who had not communicated the complete transposition of the Directive. In\u00a0April 2023<\/a>, the Commission sent reasoned opinions to 11 Member States who were yet to notify full national transposition measures. These countries had two months to take the necessary measures to comply with the reasoned opinion.\u00a0<\/a>Belgium, Ireland and Spain have still not communicated transposition measures. Since the cases concern the failure to communicate transposition measures of a legislative directive, the Commission will ask the Court of Justice of the European Union to impose financial sanctions on those Member States.<\/p>\n

Background<\/strong><\/p>\n

The Directive on work-life balance, adopted in 2019, aims to both increase (i) the participation of women in the labour market and (ii) the take-up family-related leave and flexible working arrangements. Overall, women’s employment rate in the EU is 10.8 percentage points lower that for men. Moreover, only 68% of women with care responsibilities work compared to 81% of men with the same duties. The Directive provides the following rights:<\/p>\n