{"id":129669,"date":"2023-01-31T03:00:34","date_gmt":"2023-01-31T02:00:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/?p=129669"},"modified":"2023-01-30T13:24:24","modified_gmt":"2023-01-30T12:24:24","slug":"european-commission-detects-manipulation-practices-in-148-of-the-399-online-stores-examined","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/en\/european-commission-detects-manipulation-practices-in-148-of-the-399-online-stores-examined\/","title":{"rendered":"European Commission detects manipulation practices in 148 of the 399 online stores examined"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>The European Commission and national consumer protection authorities of 23 Member States, Norway and Iceland (CPC Network), released the results of a screening (\u201csweep\u201d) of retail websites.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/rupixen-com-Q59HmzK38eQ-unsplash-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-128119 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/rupixen-com-Q59HmzK38eQ-unsplash-1-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"hombre pagando online\" width=\"654\" height=\"436\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/rupixen-com-Q59HmzK38eQ-unsplash-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/rupixen-com-Q59HmzK38eQ-unsplash-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/rupixen-com-Q59HmzK38eQ-unsplash-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/rupixen-com-Q59HmzK38eQ-unsplash-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/rupixen-com-Q59HmzK38eQ-unsplash-1.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 654px) 100vw, 654px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This check covered 399 online shops of retail traders selling products ranging from textiles to electronic goods. It also focused on three specific types of manipulative practices that are often known to push consumers into making choices that may not be in their best interest, so-called \u2018dark patterns&#8217;. These include: fake countdown timers; web interfaces designed to lead consumers to purchases, subscriptions or other choices; and hidden information. The investigation showed that 148 sites contained at least one of these three dark patterns.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<table style=\"width: 99.9988%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: double; border-color: #001f7d;\" cellpadding=\"0,5\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/en\/consumer-protection-google-commits-to-comply-with-eu-rules-to-provide-consumers-with-clearer-more-accurate-information\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/mitchell-luo-jz4ca36oJ_M-unsplash.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"142\" height=\"89\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4 class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/en\/consumer-protection-google-commits-to-comply-with-eu-rules-to-provide-consumers-with-clearer-more-accurate-information\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Consumer protection: Google commits to comply with EU rules to provide consumers with clearer, more accurate information<br \/>\n<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Commissioner for Justice, Didier Reynders, said: \u201cOur screening shows that nearly 40% of the online shopping websites rely on manipulative practices to exploit consumers&#8217; vulnerabilities or trick them. This behavior is clearly wrong and against consumer protection. Today we already have binding tools to help tackle such issues and I call on national authorities to make use of their enforcement capacities to take relevant action and fight these practices. In parallel, the Commission is reviewing all consumer legislation to ensure it is fit for the digital age, including to assess whether dark patterns are adequately covered.\u201d<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">42 websites used fake countdown timers with deadlines to purchase specific products;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">54 websites directed consumers towards certain choices &#8211; from subscriptions to more expensive products or delivery options &#8211; either through their visual design or choice of language;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">70 websites were found to be hiding important information or making it less visible for consumers. For example, this included information related to delivery costs, the composition of products, or on the availability of a cheaper option. 23 websites were hiding information with the aim of manipulating consumers into entering into a subscription;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">The sweep also included the apps of 102 of the websites screened, 27 of which also deployed at least one of the three catagories of dark patterns.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Next steps<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">National authorities will now contact the traders concerned to rectify their websites and \u00a0take further action if necessary, according to their national procedures.<\/p>\n<div class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<table style=\"width: 99.9988%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: double; border-color: #001f7d;\" cellpadding=\"0,5\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/en\/commission-takes-action-to-protect-people-from-the-risk-of-online-radicalisation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/horizon_europe_identity_theft_online-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"105\" height=\"140\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4 class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/en\/commission-takes-action-to-protect-people-from-the-risk-of-online-radicalisation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Commission takes action to protect people from the risk of online radicalisation<br \/>\n<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In addition to this sweep and as part of its broader efforts to tackle dark patterns to complement the work of the CPC network, the Commission will also contact online traders identified in a 2022\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/op.europa.eu\/en\/publication-detail\/-\/publication\/606365bc-d58b-11ec-a95f-01aa75ed71a1\/language-en\/format-PDF\/source-257599418\">study<\/a>\u00a0on unfair commercial practices in the digital environment to ask them to rectify the issues identified here.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In addition, the Commission is gathering feedback on three directives related to consumer protection, to determine whether they ensure a high level of protection in the digital environment: the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive, the Consumer Rights Directive, and the Unfair Contract Terms Directive. A\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/law\/better-regulation\/have-your-say\/initiatives\/13413-Digital-fairness-fitness-check-on-EU-consumer-law_en\">public consultation<\/a>\u00a0is open until 20 February 2023.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>More information: <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/es\/ip_23_418\">European Commission<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The European Commission and national consumer protection authorities of 23 Member States, Norway and Iceland (CPC Network), released the results of a screening (\u201csweep\u201d) of retail websites.\u00a0 This check covered 399 online shops of retail traders selling products ranging from textiles to electronic goods. It also focused on three specific types of manipulative practices that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":128118,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[346,4089,4088],"tags":[1133,7173,6733,1488,8419,8420],"class_list":{"0":"post-129669","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-eu-news","8":"category-international-trade","9":"category-market","10":"tag-comision-europea","11":"tag-comision-europea-en-2","12":"tag-consumer-protection","13":"tag-european-commission","14":"tag-manipulation-practices","15":"tag-online-shops","16":"entry"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>European Commission detects manipulation practices in 148 of the 399 online stores examined | CDE Almer\u00eda - Centro de Documentaci\u00f3n Europea - Universidad de Almer\u00eda<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/?p=129667\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"European Commission detects manipulation practices in 148 of the 399 online stores examined | CDE Almer\u00eda - Centro de Documentaci\u00f3n Europea - Universidad de Almer\u00eda\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The European Commission and national consumer protection authorities of 23 Member States, Norway and Iceland (CPC Network), released the results of a screening (\u201csweep\u201d) of retail websites.\u00a0 This check covered 399 online shops of retail traders selling products ranging from textiles to electronic goods. 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