{"id":106605,"date":"2022-05-16T03:00:40","date_gmt":"2022-05-16T01:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/?p=106605"},"modified":"2022-05-13T13:26:38","modified_gmt":"2022-05-13T11:26:38","slug":"council-and-european-parliament-agree-to-strengthen-cybersecurity-across-eu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/en\/council-and-european-parliament-agree-to-strengthen-cybersecurity-across-eu\/","title":{"rendered":"Council and European Parliament agree to strengthen cybersecurity across EU"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Council and the European Parliament agreed on measures for a <strong>high common level of cybersecurity across the Union<\/strong>, to further improve the resilience and incident response capacities of both the public and private sector and the EU as a whole.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/security-265130_1920.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-29848\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/security-265130_1920.jpg\" alt=\"seguridad-protecci\u00f3n-ciberseguridad\" width=\"534\" height=\"356\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/security-265130_1920.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/security-265130_1920-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/security-265130_1920-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/security-265130_1920-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 534px) 100vw, 534px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Once adopted, the new directive, called \u2018<strong>NIS2<\/strong>\u2019, will replace the current directive on security of network and information systems (the NIS directive).<\/p>\n<h3>Stronger risk and incident management and cooperation<\/h3>\n<p>NIS2 will set the baseline for cybersecurity\u00a0<strong>risk management<\/strong>\u00a0measures and\u00a0<strong>reporting<\/strong>\u00a0obligations across all sectors that are covered by the directive, such as energy, transport, health and digital infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p>The revised directive aims to\u00a0<strong>remove divergences<\/strong>\u00a0in cybersecurity requirements and in implementation of cybersecurity measures in different member states. To achieve this, it sets out\u00a0<strong>minimum rules<\/strong>\u00a0for a regulatory framework and lays down mechanisms for\u00a0<strong>effective cooperation<\/strong>\u00a0among relevant authorities in each member state. It updates the list of sectors and activities subject to cybersecurity obligations, and provides for\u00a0<strong>remedies<\/strong>\u00a0and\u00a0<strong>sanctions<\/strong>\u00a0to ensure enforcement.<\/p>\n<p>The directive will formally establish the European Cyber Crises Liaison Organisation Network,\u00a0<strong>EU-CyCLONe<\/strong>, which will support the coordinated management of\u00a0<strong>large-scale cybersecurity incidents<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<table style=\"width: 99.9988%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: double; border-color: #001f7d; height: 146px;\" cellpadding=\"0,5\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 146px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 146px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/en\/the-cybersecurity-threat-landscape\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/ciberseguridad-768x512.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"169\" height=\"88\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4 class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/en\/the-cybersecurity-threat-landscape\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The cybersecurity threat landscape<br \/>\n<\/a><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Widening of the scope of the rules<\/h3>\n<p>While under the old NIS directive member states were responsible for determining which entities would meet the criteria to qualify as operators of essential services, the new NIS2 directive introduces a\u00a0<strong>size-cap<\/strong>\u00a0rule. This means that all medium-sized and large entities operating within the sectors or providing services covered by the directive will fall within its scope.<\/p>\n<p>While the agreement between the European Parliament and the Council maintains this general rule, the provisionally agreed text includes additional provisions to ensure\u00a0<strong>proportionality<\/strong>, a higher level of\u00a0<strong>risk management<\/strong>\u00a0and\u00a0<strong>clear-cut criticality criteria<\/strong>\u00a0for determining the entities covered.<\/p>\n<p>The text also clarifies that the directive will not apply to entities carrying out activities in areas such as\u00a0<strong>defence or national security<\/strong>, public security, law enforcement and the judiciary. Parliaments and central banks are also excluded from the scope.<\/p>\n<p>As\u00a0<strong>public administrations<\/strong>\u00a0are also often targets of cyberattacks, NIS2 will apply to public administration entities at central and regional level<em>.<\/em>\u00a0In addition, member states may decide that it applies to such entities at \u00a0local level too.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<table style=\"width: 99.9988%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: double; border-color: #001f7d; height: 146px;\" cellpadding=\"0,5\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 146px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; height: 146px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/en\/coronavirus-present-situation-in-africa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/cyb-246x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"126\" height=\"154\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4 class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/en\/coronavirus-present-situation-in-africa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cyber threats outreach in telecom. Guidelines for national authorities and telecom providers on outreach to users about cyber threats<\/a><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Other changes introduced by the co-legislators<\/h3>\n<p>The European Parliament and the Council have aligned the text with\u00a0<strong>sector-specific legislation<\/strong>, in particular the regulation on digital operational resilience for the financial sector (DORA) and the directive on the resilience of critical entities (CER), to provide legal clarity and ensure coherence between NIS2 and these acts.<\/p>\n<p>A voluntary\u00a0<strong>peer-learning<\/strong>\u00a0mechanism will increase mutual trust and learning from good practices and experiences, thereby contributing to achieving a high common level of cybersecurity.<\/p>\n<p>The two co-legislators have also streamlined the\u00a0<strong>reporting<\/strong>\u00a0obligations in order to avoid causing over-reporting and creating an excessive burden on the entities covered.<\/p>\n<p>Member states will have\u00a0<strong>21 months<\/strong>\u00a0from the entry into force of the directive in which to incorporate the provisions into their national law.<\/p>\n<p><strong>More information:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/es\/press\/press-releases\/2022\/05\/13\/renforcer-la-cybersecurite-et-la-resilience-a-l-echelle-de-l-ue-accord-provisoire-du-conseil-et-du-parlement-europeen\/\"> European Council &#8211; Press release<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Council and the European Parliament agreed on measures for a high common level of cybersecurity across the Union, to further improve the resilience and incident response capacities of both the public and private sector and the EU as a whole. Once adopted, the new directive, called \u2018NIS2\u2019, will replace the current directive on security [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":101011,"featured_media":29849,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4076,4075,346],"tags":[1331,548,779,1217,406,1123],"class_list":{"0":"post-106605","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cybersec","8":"category-defence-security","9":"category-eu-news","10":"tag-council","11":"tag-cybersecurity","12":"tag-eu-en","13":"tag-europe","14":"tag-european","15":"tag-parliament","16":"entry"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Council and European Parliament agree to strengthen cybersecurity across EU | CDE Almer\u00eda - Centro de Documentaci\u00f3n Europea - Universidad de Almer\u00eda<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ual.es\/?p=106628\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Council and European Parliament agree to strengthen cybersecurity across EU | CDE Almer\u00eda - Centro de Documentaci\u00f3n Europea - Universidad de Almer\u00eda\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Council and the European Parliament agreed on measures for a high common level of cybersecurity across the Union, to further improve the resilience and incident response capacities of both the public and private sector and the EU as a whole. 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